This is a tentative book cover
Treasures and Thorns:
A Concise Critical Commentary on 2 Corinthians
Yung Suk Kim (Cascade, 2026 forthcoming)
Book Description
Treasures and Thorns offers a rigorous yet accessible examination of the Corinthian correspondence. Viewing the text as a dynamic composite collection, this volume contextualizes Paul’s evolving engagement with a fragile community. The commentary structures its analysis through the dialectic of "Treasures" (theological riches, apostolic authority) and "Thorns" (suffering, rhetorical complexity, and historical conflict). By synthesizing careful exegesis with the socio-historical realities of early Christian leadership, Treasures and Thorns illuminates how Paul’s theology was forged in crisis. It provides scholars, pastors, and students with a nuanced lens for understanding the interplay between divine power and human limitation in Pauline ministry.PREFACE
As a Full Professor of New Testament teaching primarily African American graduate students, I engage daily with the intersection of ancient text and modern reality. In my classroom, we do not have the luxury of reading Scripture in a vacuum; we read it in the shadow of history, power dynamics, and the struggle for justice. It is in this vibrant, challenging context that I have come to realize that Paul is still, in many respects, greatly misunderstood.
Despite the mountains of scholarship produced over the last century, there remains a persistent lack of critical reading in both the academy and the pulpit. Too often, we settle for a domesticated Paul—a figure smoothed over by tradition—rather than grappling with the radical, often disruptive nature of his letters. I am driven to write because there are still things to deconstruct and new things to teach. The old paradigms regarding the pistis Christou debate, the meaning of the "body of Christ," the nuances of Pauline Christology, and the mechanics of justification are not settled; they are battlegrounds where the identity of the church is still being formed.
My journey with the Corinthian correspondence began years ago with my dissertation, which later became Christ's Body in Corinth: The Politics of a Metaphor. In that work, I explored the social and political dimensions of 1 Corinthians. Since then, through works like How to Read Paul and A Theological Introduction to Paul's Letters, I have sought to provide roadmaps for students to navigate this complex terrain. Yet, I have felt a lingering incompleteness. Having dealt deeply with the first letter, I felt the pull of the second—a text that is even more fragmented, emotional, and raw.
In some sense, I serve as a lawyer for Paul, finding myself constantly rising to his defense, arguing against interpretations that twist his words into tools of oppression or simplistic legalism. I want to show the radical inclusivity and the subversion of empire that lie beneath his rhetoric. And yet, I must be honest: I am not a lawyer who blindly agrees with his client. There are times I struggle to understand his difficult language. There are moments his defenses seem contradictory or his tone overly harsh.
This creates the central tension of this commentary, and indeed, the tension of my career as a Pauline scholar. There are treasures in these letters—profound insights into the nature of God and community that we cannot afford to lose. But there are also thorns—things that bother us, challenge us, and resist easy explanation.
This book, Treasures and Thorns, is a concise, critical commentary on 2 Corinthians. It assumes the complexity of the letter’s composition and invites the reader to look at the seams of the text. I offer this work to scholars, pastors, and students not as the final word, but as a fresh provocation. I hope that you will look past the traditional readings that have perhaps lulled us to sleep, and instead encounter the vibrant, difficult, and transformative reality of Paul’s ministry.
I write this because the conversation is far from over. I write this because the treasures are worth the scratch of the thorns.
Yung Suk Kim
January 20, 2026
Richmond/Virginia
January 20, 2026
Richmond/Virginia
